Superior vena cava syndrome due to pacemaker leads: an Indian report with a review of management practices
Superior vena cava [SVC] syndrome due to pacemaker leads is a distinct diagnostic rarity.It is diagnosed clinically based on constellation of signs and symptoms supported by imaging evidence of SVC obstruction.A 70-year-old male, an ex-smoker, presented with HAND facial and upper limb swelling along with exertional dyspnea.He had undergone transven